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Livia Philips
Livia Philips

Alcohol and Mental Health: How Drinking Affects Your Well-Being

Alcohol and Mental Health: Why That Drink Might Be Holding You Back

19 de janeiro de 2026

Alcohol and Mental Health: Why That Drink Might Be Holding You Back

Many of us are accustomed to associating alcohol consumption with relaxation and social unwinding. After all, who hasn't heard that "a little drink helps to de-stress" after a hard day? The truth, however, is that alcohol is a central nervous system depressant. Although it brings a momentary euphoria, its impact on mental health can be devastating and silent.

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At the moment of consumption, drinking stimulates the release of neurotransmitters like dopamine, creating a temporary sensation of pleasure and relief. However, as soon as the effect wears off, the brain tries to rebalance itself, which frequently leads to intense feelings of anxiety, sadness, and irritability. This phenomenon, often called "emotional hangover" or "hangxiety," creates a dangerous cycle: the person drinks to relieve the discomfort, but the consumption only generates more discomfort and a need for more drinks in the future.

Beyond the chemical impact, alcohol severely interferes with sleep quality. While it is common to think that a drink helps you "switch off," it actually fragments rest and reduces important REM sleep phases. As a result, you wake up tired, with low mental energy and less cognitive capacity to deal with daily challenges. In the long run, this lack of restorative sleep significantly increases the risk of developing anxiety disorders and depression.

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If you feel your mental health isn't quite on track, it is worth reflecting honestly on your consumption. Try gradually reducing the amount or staying alcohol-free for a few days to observe how your body and mind react. Small changes can bring surprising mental clarity and improve your emotional stability. Remember: taking care of yourself goes beyond what we eat; it is also in what we choose not to consume.

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Desenvolvido por Bernardo Caldas